Vol. I · No. 49

The considered read on the medspa world

ResearchProfessional & trade

Split‑face MFUS vs MRF vs combo for facial tightening

Evaluator‑blinded split‑face RCT finds single‑session MFUS, MRF and combination effective and safe for facial tightening with objective imaging outcomes.

By
Ian Gauntt, RN, BSN
Filed under
Research
Published
September 16, 2026
Sources cited
3
Evidence
Tier 2 · Professional & trade
a close-up of a person's hands holding a baby's foot

Key Takeaways

  • Combination MFUS and MRF produced faster and greater mandibular volume reduction than either treatment alone.
  • At 3 and 6 months, volume reduction with the combination remained numerically greater, though MFUS alone caught up.
  • MFUS-containing treatments carried higher rates of transient paresthesia and rare transient motor weakness, requiring cautious parameter settings.

What did the split-face RCT test?

A split-face randomized controlled trial compared microfocused ultrasound (MFUS), microneedle radiofrequency (MRF), and their combination for facial tightening. Thirty subjects received one randomized treatment per hemiface in an evaluator-blinded setup. Researchers measured mandibular volume using three-dimensional imaging, assessed skin quality with ultrasound and VISIA analysis, and tracked adverse events over 6 months. The combination of MFUS + MRF showed quicker and larger volume reduction at 1 month (−2.34 mL) compared to MFUS alone (−0.39 mL) or MRF alone (0.05 mL)—both differences statistically significant. At 3 and 6 months, volume reductions remained numerically highest with combination (−2.48 and −2.66 mL), while MFUS alone reached similar reductions by month 6 (−2.46 and −2.28 mL). MFUS-containing treatments showed more transient paresthesia and rare motor weakness, demanding cautious parameter use.(nature.com)

How durable are the effects over time?

The combination treatment produced larger contour changes early. At 3 and 6 months, mandibular volume reductions remained numerically greater with combination (−2.48 and −2.66 mL) compared to MRF alone (−1.44 and −1.23 mL) and nearly matched MFUS alone (−2.46 and −2.28 mL). MFUS appears to catch up over time, though combination still led numerically. The trial followed subjects for 6 months; longer studies are needed to establish long-term durability.(nature.com)

What about safety concerns?

All treatments proved generally safe. MFUS-containing sides showed higher rates of transient paresthesia and rare transient motor weakness. Researchers noted these side effects emerged early and resolved. Careful optimization of treatment parameters is essential, especially when combining modalities or using MFUS.(nature.com)

FAQ

What does split-face RCT mean?

A split-face RCT divides the face into two sides and assigns different treatments to each side in the same subjects. This controls for individual variation and allows direct comparison of MFUS, MRF, and combination in one person.

What is microfocused ultrasound (MFUS)?

Microfocused ultrasound delivers precise ultrasound energy to deep skin layers to induce collagen remodeling and tightening without surgery.

How does microneedle radiofrequency (MRF) work?

MRF inserts tiny needles into skin and emits radiofrequency energy at controlled depths, heating tissue and stimulating collagen remodeling and tightening.

Does combination of MFUS and MRF work better?

Yes. In the split-face RCT, the combination produced faster and greater mandibular volume reduction at 1 month than MFUS or MRF alone, and maintained numerically greater results through 6 months.

Any risks with MFUS-containing treatments?

Yes. The trial found higher rates of transient paresthesia and rare motor weakness with MFUS-containing treatments, requiring careful parameter selection.

Not medical advice. Aesthetic treatment results vary by individual. Consult a licensed, qualified provider before pursuing any cosmetic procedure.

Sources

  1. T
  2. T
  3. T

How we tier evidence →

No corrections to date · Report an error

MedSpa Daily is an editorial publication, not a medical provider. Nothing here is medical advice — consult a licensed clinician about your own care.

← Return to today's edition